I noticed several comments about critical thinking, but people may not be talking about the same thing. So I googled and found a couple starting points to help clarify the meaning.
Critical Thinking has 7 underlying capabilities:
• Curiosity;
• Ability to look at a problem through different prisms.
• Ability to argue;
• Open mind; Flexibility;
• Impartiality;
• Logical and factual and systematic analysis.
• make inferences.
Critical thinking exercises for elementary education
• Ask questions. ...
• Encourage decision-making. ...
• Work in groups. ...
• Incorporate different points of view. ...
• Connect different ideas. ...
• Inspire creativity. ...
• Brainstorm.